Starry Night

Paratilapia bleekeri

Starry Night is a dark, spotted Malagasy cichlid that stands apart from mouthbrooding African lake cichlids because it is an egg-layer. Ron’s notes that males and females look similar and that it can mix with many African cichlids without crossbreeding risk.

Origin and Habitat

Native Region: Madagascar Paratilapia stock in the aquarium trade.
Natural Habitat: Madagascar freshwater rivers and associated habitats with cover, structure, and open swimming areas.

Physical Characteristics

Size: 10-12 inches.
Coloration: Dark body covered in bright star-like spots; males and females can look very similar.
Body Shape: Large, deep-bodied cichlid with a strong head and laterally compressed profile.

Behavior and Temperament

Temperament: Mildly aggressive, especially with conspecifics or during breeding.
Social Behavior: Best with similarly sized robust fish; pairs can become territorial when breeding.

Aquarium Care

Tank Size: A 125 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended.
Water Parameters: 72-82°F, pH 6.5-8.0; adaptable but needs stable, clean water.
Tank Setup: Provide open swimming room, caves, driftwood or rock structure, and strong filtration.

Diet and Feeding

Primary Staple: Feed a quality daily diet such as Ron’s Peacock & Hap Adult Food.
Juveniles: Growing fish can be fed Ron’s Juvenile Food.
Fry: Newly released fry should be started on Ron’s Fry Food.
Feeding Frequency: Feed 1–2 small meals daily and avoid overfeeding.

Breeding

Breeding Type: Egg-layer / substrate spawner.
Breeding Notes: Unlike Malawi mouthbrooders, this species lays eggs on a surface and both adults may defend the area. Provide space if a pair forms.

Tank Mates

Compatible With: Robust African cichlids and other fish too large to be eaten.
Avoid: Small fish, timid tank mates, and cramped tanks with no retreat space.