Ruby Green

Haplochromis sp. "Ruby Green"

Ruby Green is a Lake Victoria-region haplochromine cichlid known for strong mature male color and active rocky-habitat behavior. It is best kept in hard, alkaline water with compatible African cichlid tank mates and enough structure to manage territorial behavior.

Origin and Habitat

Native Region: Lake Victoria.
Natural Habitat: Shallow rocky areas.

Physical Characteristics

Size: Up to about 5 inches.
Coloration: Dimorphic; mature males show the strongest ruby-green display color, while females and juveniles are more subdued.
Body Shape: Compact haplochromine body with an active swimming profile.

Behavior and Temperament

Temperament: Mildly aggressive, with aggressive conspecific behavior possible.
Social Behavior: Best kept with compatible Victorian cichlids or similarly sized African cichlids in a structured aquarium.

Aquarium Care

Tank Size: A 55 gallon aquarium or larger is recommended.
Water Parameters: 74-84°F, pH 7.4-8.4, hard water.
Tank Setup: Provide sand or fine substrate, rockwork, caves, sight breaks, and strong filtration.

Diet and Feeding

Primary Staple: Feed a quality daily diet such as Ron’s Peacock & Hap Adult Food.
Juveniles: Growing fish can be fed Ron’s Juvenile Food.
Fry: Newly released fry should be started on Ron’s Fry Food.
Feeding Frequency: Feed 1–2 small meals daily and avoid overfeeding.

Breeding

Breeding Type: Maternal mouthbrooder.
Breeding Notes: Males display and may claim territories. Females hold eggs and fry in the mouth, and fry should be protected after release.

Tank Mates

Compatible With: Compatible Victorian cichlids and similarly sized African cichlids.
Avoid: Very aggressive mbuna, tiny fish, delicate community fish, and soft-water species.

Conservation Status

Populations of Haplochromis sp. "Ruby Green" are listed by CARES as a priority species with a Vulnerable classification. Ron’s Cichlids promotes sustainability by captive breeding this species for the aquarium trade, helping reduce pressure on wild-caught specimens.