Obverse: Taras riding dolphin, holding trident
Reverse: Nude horseman traveling left
Date: c. 270 - 235 B.C.
Bezel: 14k Gold
Weight: 8.58 grams
Diameter: 24 mm / .79 in
This item is an authentic Greek silver coin, placed in a handmade bezel of 14k Gold. There is only 1 of this item; you will receive the exact pendant shown in the photos.
This silver nomos was struck in the Greek colony of Tarentum between 272 and 235 BC, during the Hellenistic period when the city remained one of the wealthiest and most influential Greek settlements in southern Italy. The reverse depicts the hero Taras riding a dolphin while holding a trident, directly referencing the city’s foundation myth in which he was rescued from a shipwreck through the intervention of his divine father, Poseidon. The imagery served not only as civic identity but also as a declaration of Tarentum’s close relationship with the sea and its maritime power. The small owl placed behind the figure likely alludes to Athena, introducing an additional layer of divine protection and wisdom into the composition.
The obverse presents a youthful nude horseman, an enduring symbol of Tarentine pride and aristocratic culture. Tarentum was renowned throughout the Greek world for its cavalry, horse breeding, and equestrian competitions, and the repeated appearance of mounted riders on its coinage reflects both economic prosperity and elite social ideals. The relaxed but athletic portrayal emphasizes harmony, control, and refinement rather than warfare alone. Today, Tarentine nomoi are regarded as some of the most artistically accomplished coins of Magna Graecia, admired for their fluid engraving and deeply mythological character, offering a vivid glimpse into how the city projected identity, wealth, and divine favor through its coinage.
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